Updated June 2026 · ConvertCabin Guides

HEIC vs JPG

If you own an iPhone, your photos are probably saved as HEIC. Send one to a Windows PC or paste it into an old web form and it may simply refuse to open. Here is what HEIC is, how it stacks up against JPG, and when converting makes sense.

What each format is

HEIC is Apple's container for HEIF, a modern image format built on the HEVC video codec. It stores roughly the same visual quality as JPG in about half the file size, and supports extras like transparency, 16-bit colour and Live Photos.

JPG (JPEG) is the decades-old standard for photographs. It is lossy and less efficient than HEIC, but it opens on essentially every device, app and website ever made.

Side by side

 HEICJPG
File size (same quality)~50% smallerLarger
CompatibilityApple-first; patchy on Windows, older apps and some web formsUniversal
QualityExcellent; supports 16-bit colourGood; 8-bit
TransparencyYesNo
Best forSaving space on Apple devicesSharing, uploading, printing anywhere

When to keep HEIC, when to convert

Keep HEIC when the photos stay inside the Apple ecosystem and you want to save storage. Convert to JPG when you need to share with Windows or Android users, upload to a site that rejects HEIC, print at a lab, or guarantee a file opens for everyone.

All three run in your browser — your photos are never uploaded — and you can drop a whole batch at once.

Frequently asked questions

Is HEIC better than JPG?
Technically yes — it stores similar quality in about half the size and supports richer colour. But JPG wins on compatibility, which is why converting to JPG is so common when sharing.
Will converting HEIC to JPG lose quality?
There is a small generational loss because JPG is lossy, but at high quality it is visually negligible for normal viewing and sharing.
Can I stop my iPhone saving HEIC?
Yes — in Settings, Camera, Formats, choose "Most Compatible" to capture JPG instead of HEIC.